Comparing Dental Stress in New Child Patients and Returning Patients Using Salivary Cortisol, Immunoglobulin-A and Alpha- Amylase.
Identifieur interne : 000123 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000122; suivant : 000124Comparing Dental Stress in New Child Patients and Returning Patients Using Salivary Cortisol, Immunoglobulin-A and Alpha- Amylase.
Auteurs : Sumer M. Alaki ; Ayman Safi ; Soliman Ouda ; Alaa NadhreenSource :
- The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry [ 1053-4628 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Enfant (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Hydrocortisone (analyse), Hydrocortisone (biosynthèse), Immunoglobuline A (analyse), Immunoglobuline A (biosynthèse), Mâle (MeSH), Salive (composition chimique), Stress psychologique (métabolisme), alpha-Amylases salivaires (analyse), alpha-Amylases salivaires (biosynthèse), Études transversales (MeSH).
- MESH :
- analyse : Hydrocortisone, Immunoglobuline A, alpha-Amylases salivaires.
- biosynthèse : Hydrocortisone, Immunoglobuline A, alpha-Amylases salivaires.
- composition chimique : Salive.
- métabolisme : Stress psychologique.
- Enfant, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Child (MeSH), Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Hydrocortisone (analysis), Hydrocortisone (biosynthesis), Immunoglobulin A (analysis), Immunoglobulin A (biosynthesis), Male (MeSH), Saliva (chemistry), Salivary alpha-Amylases (analysis), Salivary alpha-Amylases (biosynthesis), Stress, Psychological (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Hydrocortisone, Immunoglobulin A, Salivary alpha-Amylases.
- chemical , biosynthesis : Hydrocortisone, Immunoglobulin A, Salivary alpha-Amylases.
- chemistry : Saliva.
- metabolism : Stress, Psychological.
- Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
this study was aimed at comparing dental stress in children having their first dental visit to those returning for dental treatment using salivary biomarkers of stress including salivary cortisol (s-cortisol), Immunoglobulin-A (s-IgA) and alpha-amylase (s-α-amylase). Additionally, the study was aimed at monitoring the change in stress in new patients as they progressed from the waiting to the clinical areas.
STUDY DESIGN
salivary samples were collected from 40 children who had not been to a dentist before and similar samples were collected from 40 children who were returning for completion of dental treatment. Salivary cortisol, s-IgA and s-α-amylase concentrations were obtained by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA).
RESULTS
salivary cortisol levels were higher for new patients at the waiting area compared to that at the dental chair (p=0.05). Salivary alpha-amylase significantly increased in new patients while being seated in the dental chair. Returning patients had higher s-α-amylase (p=0.001) and s-IgA (p=0.016) compared to new patients. Returning patients had the lowest level of s-cortisol when providers were faculty pediatric dentists than with students and interns (p=0.035).
CONCLUSIONS
children coming in for their first dental visit may experience dental stress at the waiting area before being seated for dental examination. Returning children may experience higher levels of stress compared to new child patients possibly due to previous dental exposure.
DOI: 10.17796/1053-4628-41.6.8
PubMed: 28937902
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Alaki</name></author><author><name sortKey="Safi, Ayman" sort="Safi, Ayman" uniqKey="Safi A" first="Ayman" last="Safi">Ayman Safi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ouda, Soliman" sort="Ouda, Soliman" uniqKey="Ouda S" first="Soliman" last="Ouda">Soliman Ouda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nadhreen, Alaa" sort="Nadhreen, Alaa" uniqKey="Nadhreen A" first="Alaa" last="Nadhreen">Alaa Nadhreen</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:28937902</idno><idno type="pmid">28937902</idno><idno type="doi">10.17796/1053-4628-41.6.8</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000108</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000108</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000108</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000108</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000108</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Comparing Dental Stress in New Child Patients and Returning Patients Using Salivary Cortisol, Immunoglobulin-A and Alpha- Amylase.</title><author><name sortKey="Alaki, Sumer M" sort="Alaki, Sumer M" uniqKey="Alaki S" first="Sumer M" last="Alaki">Sumer M. Alaki</name></author><author><name sortKey="Safi, Ayman" sort="Safi, Ayman" uniqKey="Safi A" first="Ayman" last="Safi">Ayman Safi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ouda, Soliman" sort="Ouda, Soliman" uniqKey="Ouda S" first="Soliman" last="Ouda">Soliman Ouda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nadhreen, Alaa" sort="Nadhreen, Alaa" uniqKey="Nadhreen A" first="Alaa" last="Nadhreen">Alaa Nadhreen</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">1053-4628</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Child (MeSH)</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Hydrocortisone (analysis)</term><term>Hydrocortisone (biosynthesis)</term><term>Immunoglobulin A (analysis)</term><term>Immunoglobulin A (biosynthesis)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Saliva (chemistry)</term><term>Salivary alpha-Amylases (analysis)</term><term>Salivary alpha-Amylases (biosynthesis)</term><term>Stress, Psychological (metabolism)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Enfant (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Hydrocortisone (analyse)</term><term>Hydrocortisone (biosynthèse)</term><term>Immunoglobuline A (analyse)</term><term>Immunoglobuline A (biosynthèse)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Salive (composition chimique)</term><term>Stress psychologique (métabolisme)</term><term>alpha-Amylases salivaires (analyse)</term><term>alpha-Amylases salivaires (biosynthèse)</term><term>Études transversales (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Hydrocortisone</term><term>Immunoglobulin A</term><term>Salivary alpha-Amylases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="biosynthesis" xml:lang="en"><term>Hydrocortisone</term><term>Immunoglobulin A</term><term>Salivary alpha-Amylases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hydrocortisone</term><term>Immunoglobuline A</term><term>alpha-Amylases salivaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="biosynthèse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hydrocortisone</term><term>Immunoglobuline A</term><term>alpha-Amylases salivaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Saliva</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Salive</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Stress, Psychological</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Stress psychologique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Child</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Enfant</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVES</b></p><p>this study was aimed at comparing dental stress in children having their first dental visit to those returning for dental treatment using salivary biomarkers of stress including salivary cortisol (s-cortisol), Immunoglobulin-A (s-IgA) and alpha-amylase (s-α-amylase). Additionally, the study was aimed at monitoring the change in stress in new patients as they progressed from the waiting to the clinical areas.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>STUDY DESIGN</b></p><p>salivary samples were collected from 40 children who had not been to a dentist before and similar samples were collected from 40 children who were returning for completion of dental treatment. Salivary cortisol, s-IgA and s-α-amylase concentrations were obtained by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA).</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>salivary cortisol levels were higher for new patients at the waiting area compared to that at the dental chair (p=0.05). Salivary alpha-amylase significantly increased in new patients while being seated in the dental chair. Returning patients had higher s-α-amylase (p=0.001) and s-IgA (p=0.016) compared to new patients. Returning patients had the lowest level of s-cortisol when providers were faculty pediatric dentists than with students and interns (p=0.035).</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>children coming in for their first dental visit may experience dental stress at the waiting area before being seated for dental examination. Returning children may experience higher levels of stress compared to new child patients possibly due to previous dental exposure.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28937902</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1053-4628</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>41</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2017</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Clin Pediatr Dent</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Comparing Dental Stress in New Child Patients and Returning Patients Using Salivary Cortisol, Immunoglobulin-A and Alpha- Amylase.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>462-466</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.17796/1053-4628-41.6.8</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">this study was aimed at comparing dental stress in children having their first dental visit to those returning for dental treatment using salivary biomarkers of stress including salivary cortisol (s-cortisol), Immunoglobulin-A (s-IgA) and alpha-amylase (s-α-amylase). Additionally, the study was aimed at monitoring the change in stress in new patients as they progressed from the waiting to the clinical areas.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="STUDY DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">salivary samples were collected from 40 children who had not been to a dentist before and similar samples were collected from 40 children who were returning for completion of dental treatment. Salivary cortisol, s-IgA and s-α-amylase concentrations were obtained by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">salivary cortisol levels were higher for new patients at the waiting area compared to that at the dental chair (p=0.05). Salivary alpha-amylase significantly increased in new patients while being seated in the dental chair. Returning patients had higher s-α-amylase (p=0.001) and s-IgA (p=0.016) compared to new patients. Returning patients had the lowest level of s-cortisol when providers were faculty pediatric dentists than with students and interns (p=0.035).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">children coming in for their first dental visit may experience dental stress at the waiting area before being seated for dental examination. Returning children may experience higher levels of stress compared to new child patients possibly due to previous dental exposure.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alaki</LastName><ForeName>Sumer M</ForeName><Initials>SM</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Safi</LastName><ForeName>Ayman</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ouda</LastName><ForeName>Soliman</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nadhreen</LastName><ForeName>Alaa</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>22</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Clin Pediatr Dent</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9100079</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1053-4628</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D007070">Immunoglobulin A</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 3.2.1.1</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D055291">Salivary alpha-Amylases</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>WI4X0X7BPJ</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D006854">Hydrocortisone</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006854" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrocortisone</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="Y">analysis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000096" MajorTopicYN="N">biosynthesis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007070" MajorTopicYN="N">Immunoglobulin A</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="Y">analysis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000096" MajorTopicYN="N">biosynthesis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012463" MajorTopicYN="N">Saliva</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055291" MajorTopicYN="N">Salivary alpha-Amylases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="Y">analysis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000096" MajorTopicYN="N">biosynthesis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013315" MajorTopicYN="Y">Stress, Psychological</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Salivary cortisol Salivary alpha-amylase</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Salivary immunoglobulin-A</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Stress</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">children</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>25</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2018</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28937902</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.17796/1053-4628-41.6.8</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Alaki, Sumer M" sort="Alaki, Sumer M" uniqKey="Alaki S" first="Sumer M" last="Alaki">Sumer M. Alaki</name><name sortKey="Nadhreen, Alaa" sort="Nadhreen, Alaa" uniqKey="Nadhreen A" first="Alaa" last="Nadhreen">Alaa Nadhreen</name><name sortKey="Ouda, Soliman" sort="Ouda, Soliman" uniqKey="Ouda S" first="Soliman" last="Ouda">Soliman Ouda</name><name sortKey="Safi, Ayman" sort="Safi, Ayman" uniqKey="Safi A" first="Ayman" last="Safi">Ayman Safi</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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